RETHINKING STYLE AND CONTENT DISENTANGLEMENT IN VARIATIONAL AUTOENCODERS

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disentanglement creteria/definition

  • label & style preserving, i.e. for fixed style & label, model outputs images of same style and label

label preservation

  • rewrite objective -> posterior regularization
  • p(yx) -> p_D(yx)
    • hence the style can only be encoded in z
    • but style preservation may not hold

style preservation

  • as domain adaptation: unsupervised
  • VAE does not enforce style preservation

…so why VAE consistently learn disentangled representations?

  • a shared encoder or decoder is sufficient for disentanglement